History and Heritage of Hunstanton

Hunstanton has pre-historic origins with
evidence unearthed in 1970 of a late Neolithic or early Bronze Age
settlement dating back to 1500 - 2000BC.
Another indication of the areas past can be seen on the top of
the cliffs near the Lighthouse where you will find the ruins of St
Edmund's Chapel which dates back to 1272 and celebrates the
apparent visit by St Edmund in 855. The site of the Lighthouse
itself is also noteworthy. Beacons or lantern lights have been
warning shipping of dangerous sandbanks in the Wash for many
hundreds of years and the first Lighthouse was built here in 1666;
the current building dates back to 1844.
Hunstanton's more recent history revolves around the vision of
Henry Styleman Le Strange. But for his imagination, the town may
never have existed in its present form. In 1840, there was very
little to be found between Old Hunstanton and Heacham. Sea bathing
had, however, become the latest fashion and, in 1845, Le Strange
issued a prospectus for a coastal holiday village on a hitherto
undeveloped part of his estate. The focal point was to be a
triangular green sloping down to the sea.
The Golden Lion Hotel was the first building (1846) but he
made little further progress in constructing the 78 dwellings
planned. Development remained slow until the Great Eastern Counties
Railway decided to build the line from King's Lynn to Hunstanton at
a cost of £80,000. This opened in 1862 - the same year Le Strange
died.
Under the patronage of his son Hamon Le Strange and spurred on
by the investment boom between 1850 and 1870, Hunstanton soon
expanded beyond the original planned coastal village to become a
fully fledged Victorian seaside resort. The pier was built in 1870
and by 1881 the town had two hotels, a pier and many handsome
terraces.

Once described as 'the poor man's St Moritz', the town was
seen as an ideal place for a health cure and in 1897 a Dr Latham of
Cambridge suggested that Hunstanton was 'as good as
Switzerland'.
The town continued to develop proving to be a highly popular
resort with famous visitors including H G Wells and P G Wodehouse.
In 1927 the Blue Lagoon swimming pool was built followed in 1932 by
the Capital Cinema (now the Princess Theatre) and the Boating Lake
(now the site of the Sea Life Aquarium). 1936 saw the beginning of
Searle's Holiday Centre as a small caravan and camping
ground.
Development of the resort continued on into the early 1960's.
The loss of the railway, however, in 1969 combined with the
demolition of the outdoor swimming pool, the availability of cheap
package holidays abroad and finally the destruction of the pier in
the 1978 floods, took it's toll on the resort which saw a
significant decline in the number of visitors coming to the town.
At this point, local businesses joined with the Borough Council to
re-invest in and around Hunstanton in order to attract visitors
back. Developments included the opening of Sandringham (1977),
Norfolk Lavender (1979), the re-opening of the Princess Theatre in
1981, the Oasis (1984), Park Farm (1988) and the Sea Life Centre
(1989).
In the Millennium year, the town had the addition of the
Boston Square Sensory Garden which saw the conversion of a derelict
space into a beautiful landscape providing a small park which
stimulates the senses of sight, smell, hearing and touch. Designed
with disabled users in mind, Boston Square offers a pleasant green
oasis for all visitors to Hunstanton.
The resort also hosts a range of regular popular events to
keep visitors coming back to the town including the Kite Festival,
Street Organ Festival, and the Festival of Arts.
There are lots to do and things to see while you
are visiting Hunstanton, further Information about the
exciting things to do and see in the town can also be found on the
Hunstanton Town Centre information page
and on the resort services web pages.
Alternatively contact the Hunstanton Tourist Information Centre
prior to your visit and request a Hunstanton Mini
Guide.
Last updated: 02 March 2009






